const int echo = 8, Trig = 9; float tempC; int reading,del=460,del2=0; int tempPin = 0; int i=0; void setup() { pinMode(13,OUTPUT); pinMode(12,OUTPUT); pinMode(10,OUTPUT); pinMode(11,OUTPUT);//for motors analogReference(INTERNAL); // initialize serial communication: Serial.begin(9600); pinMode(Trig, OUTPUT); pinMode(echo, INPUT); } void loop() { // establish variables for duration of the ping, // and the distance result in inches and centimeters: long duration, inches, cm,x; // The PING))) is triggered by a HIGH pulse of 10 microseconds. // Give a short LOW pulse beforehand to ensure a clean HIGH pulse: digitalWrite(Trig, LOW); delayMicroseconds(2); digitalWrite(Trig, HIGH); delayMicroseconds(10); digitalWrite(Trig, LOW); // The echo pin is used to read the signal from the PING))): a HIGH // pulse whose duration is the time (in microseconds) from the sending // of the ping to the reception of its echo off of an object. duration = pulseIn(echo, HIGH); // convert the time into a distance inches = microsecondsToInches(duration); cm = microsecondsToCentimeters(duration); reading = analogRead(tempPin); tempC = reading / 9.31; Serial.print(tempC); Serial.print(cm); Serial.print("cm"); Serial.println(); Serial.print(i); Serial.println(); Serial.print(del); Serial.println(); Serial.print(del2); Serial.println(); if(tempC>=15)// for setting angles according to temperature { del=480;//for around 460 degree del2=0; } if(tempC<15&&tempC>8) { del=480; del2=59;//around 45 degree } if(tempC<=8) { del=480; del2=130;//around 90 degree } x=cm; if(i==0) { if(x>=60) { digitalWrite(12,LOW); digitalWrite(13,LOW); digitalWrite(11,LOW); digitalWrite(10,LOW); } if(x<60) { digitalWrite(13,HIGH); digitalWrite(12,LOW); delay(del); digitalWrite(10,HIGH); digitalWrite(11,LOW); delay(del2); i=1; } } if(i==1) { if(x>=60) { digitalWrite(12,HIGH); digitalWrite(13,LOW); delay(del); if(del2==0) { digitalWrite(11,LOW); digitalWrite(10,LOW); } else { digitalWrite(11,HIGH); digitalWrite(10,LOW); delay(del2); } i=0; } if(x<60) { digitalWrite(12,LOW); digitalWrite(13,LOW); digitalWrite(11,LOW); digitalWrite(10,LOW); } } delay(50); } long microsecondsToInches(long microseconds) { // According to Parallax's datasheet for the PING))), there are // 73.746 microseconds per inch (i.e. sound travels at 1130 feet per // second). This gives the distance travelled by the ping, outbound // and return, so we divide by 2 to get the distance of the obstacle. return microseconds / 74 / 2; } long microsecondsToCentimeters(long microseconds) { // The speed of sound is 340 m/s or 29 microseconds per centimeter. // The ping travels out and back, so to find the distance of the // object we take half of the distance travelled. return microseconds / 29 / 2; }